• TalkBass has been independent since 1998. Add your voice.
    Create a free account to reply to discussions, view embedded media, and browse with fewer display ads.
    Join freeLog in
    Want zero display ads or expanded classifieds tools? Compare plans.

So what do YOU call this scale?

I learned a lesson on FB this week: If you want a real-world working answer to a music theory question, don't ask music theorists.

Almost everyone here knows the Minor Pentatonic scale: 1, b3, 4, 5, b7, 1.

If you know that one, it's very likely you also know the Blues Scale, which adds a single chromatic note between the 4 & 5: 1, b3, 4, b5, 5, b7, 1.

Now, for my question: there are at least two well known songs - Iron Man and What You're Doing - that use a variation of the blues scale mentioned above, by adding a second chromatic note between the b7 and the octave 1: 1, b3, 4, b5, 5, b7, 7, 1. I have no doubt there are others - possibly countless others.

Since the benchmark for a scale getting a name seems to be how widespread the usage is, I figure this MUST have been named somewhere along the line. (We already have "Gnarly Charley" waiting in the wings if no previous name has already been given...)


I think you nailed it. There is such a thing as a nonatonic blues. You’d have a nonatonic blues with the major third omitted, or as you say, a minor blues with a “major 7” added.

I’d listen closely to see if there are any major 3rds thrown in. If so, they are called hybrid blues scales or nonatonic blues scales.

Back when I was playing in public I used those scales all the time, particularly when the music moved to the IV. Not saying it was any good.

edit: re: your “double blues scale” comment— it’s a combo between major and minor blues, I suppose. I’d call it “hybrid”.
 
In one of my college classes our joke answer when faced with these sorts of questions was always “the mysterious augminished scale”. I feel like it’d work here.

I hear you. :laugh:

A prog band I was in back in the 70s used the term “Z-flat” for any weird scale or chord we were using whenever naming it was more challenging than we were interested in thrashing out.

Eventually we just abandoned standard nomenclature and went over to a homebrew chromatic notation using base-12 that eliminated the need for terms like sharp, flat, major, minor, diminished, etc. Everything was numeric. So instead of “major” for root-3rd-5th it was a 158; or instead of diminished being root-flat 3rd-flat fifth it was a 147. For chord inversions you just changed around the order of the integers in the “stack.”

Once you got used to it, it was easy to use. No more half-diminished yadda-yadda naming. Just numbered semitones sitting in stacks.

It worked for us at least. :)
 
Last edited:
The Aebersold Scale Syllabus may not include every scale, but surely includes the most common ones:
EBBCC8A6-34E6-4364-A0B2-3BFE1AD7D872.jpeg


And this scale in question aint in there. I’ve never heard a name for it.


When I see 4, b5, 5 - I think "Blues Scale." When I see b7, 7, 8, - "Bebop Dominant."
This is what I thought of too. I think “Bebop Blues” would be a great name for this scale.
 
  • Like
Reactions: Groove Master
The Aebersold Scale Syllabus may not include every scale, but surely includes the most common ones:
View attachment 4463232

And this scale in question aint in there. I’ve never heard a name for it.



This is what I thought of too. I think “Bebop Blues” would be a great name for this scale.

Abersold was supposedly the first to publish the “minor blues scale” in 1970.

I’m pretty sure it could easily have contained that added major 7th. I have TONS of respect for Abersold. I have met him. I have been to at least one camp.

It’s just that there are lots of other “blues scales” that could have been written down, right?
 
  • Like
Reactions: CallMeAl
Abersold was supposedly the first to publish the “minor blues scale” in 1970.

I’m pretty sure it could easily have contained that added major 7th. I have TONS of respect for Abersold. I have met him. I have been to at least one camp.

It’s just that there are lots of other “blues scales” that could have been written down, right?
Right, we know there are variations on the blues scale. All I was getting at was this very widely distributed collection of common scales has no name/reference to the scale in question.
 
The OP's question, and the varied responses, is one of the reasons I drifted away from a need to name every scale-like figure I was playing or hearing. I tend to think of things as 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 (sometimes 9,11,13) and they are either natural, b or #.

Of course many names are handy common knowledge short hand: major , minor, melodic/harmonic minor, maj pentatonic, minor pent, blues, the MILLPAD modes... but at a certain point the shorthand names leave the sphere of common knowledge and you'll end up spelling it out anyhow

so in that sense your best bet may be 1,2,b3,4,b5,5,b7,7 or "minor pent plus b5, b7"

theory wanks (like me) will all ways show up and ACTUALLY its called the demented mellotronic bebop scale
but you can disregard us in favor or easier communication
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: BBQisgood
Right, we know there are variations on the blues scale. All I was getting at was this very widely distributed collection of common scales has no name/reference to the scale in question.


Understood— I mean to acknowledge the great service he has done and explore that he set the standard. It’s not just that we’re talking about the blues scales, we’re talking about the guy that first published them en masse.

I think it was a means for folks with European classical backgrounds to learn Jazz. He has to be one of the greatest musical educators of all time. He’s probably not the first to associate it with the blues, or be aware of it, but he’s been the most important educator associated with it and maybe the first to publish it at all.
 
  • Like
Reactions: CallMeAl
Coltrane sometimes used one that used both major and minor 3rds, and another that had no 3rd at all. 14571, quadratonic? That’s an interesting scale with that huge interval, fun to improvise with. Jerry Bergonzi has authored a couple of books analyzing the use of pentatonics and related scales in jazz. There are many, call them whatever you like.
 
  • Like
Reactions: BBQisgood
I studied music theory for five years at Manhattan School of Music and Mannes College of Music (double-bass major). These "extra" notes are passing tones, and not "part" of a scale per se. As such, these scales with additional passing tones do not deserve a name of their own. Any "name" that is given to them is the musical equivalent of "slang", and not the music equivalent of "the King's English". That said, call it what you want, but don't expect people who studied "legit" music theory to take the terms seriously.
 
  • Like
Reactions: Paul New and mambo4
I learned a lesson on FB this week: If you want a real-world working answer to a music theory question, don't ask music theorists.

Almost everyone here knows the Minor Pentatonic scale: 1, b3, 4, 5, b7, 1.

If you know that one, it's very likely you also know the Blues Scale, which adds a single chromatic note between the 4 & 5: 1, b3, 4, b5, 5, b7, 1.

Now, for my question: there are at least two well known songs - Iron Man and What You're Doing - that use a variation of the blues scale mentioned above, by adding a second chromatic note between the b7 and the octave 1: 1, b3, 4, b5, 5, b7, 7, 1. I have no doubt there are others - possibly countless others.

Since the benchmark for a scale getting a name seems to be how widespread the usage is, I figure this MUST have been named somewhere along the line. (We already have "Gnarly Charley" waiting in the wings if no previous name has already been given...)
That chromatic note(7) is called "bebop passing tone". Which is a term coming from the jazz music. Every diatonic scale that has a b7 in it you can play that passing tone and it becomes a 8-notes scale that fit perfectly in the standard time signature of 4/4. Very good for us also because you play all the chord tones on the beats or on the 1 and 3 in walking form.
So I would call it: The Bebop Blues scale ;-)
 
Last edited:
I learned a lesson on FB this week: If you want a real-world working answer to a music theory question, don't ask music theorists.

Almost everyone here knows the Minor Pentatonic scale: 1, b3, 4, 5, b7, 1.

If you know that one, it's very likely you also know the Blues Scale, which adds a single chromatic note between the 4 & 5: 1, b3, 4, b5, 5, b7, 1.

Now, for my question: there are at least two well known songs - Iron Man and What You're Doing - that use a variation of the blues scale mentioned above, by adding a second chromatic note between the b7 and the octave 1: 1, b3, 4, b5, 5, b7, 7, 1. I have no doubt there are others - possibly countless others.

Since the benchmark for a scale getting a name seems to be how widespread the usage is, I figure this MUST have been named somewhere along the line. (We already have "Gnarly Charley" waiting in the wings if no previous name has already been given...)


Adding notes that aren't quite in the scale/mode you're playing is basically a model shift.. just less fancy than say SRV shifting between modes while playing the same root. Adding a chromatic run to a bass line in most cases is shifting from one mode to another for a note or two.

I often switch between a pentatonic minor and I think it would be natural minor for flavor. It's just a few notes difference and they blend well together.

No really. It's a model shift.
 
Last edited: