....don't get scammed into buying vintage capacitors like paper-in-oil. The only thing that matters is the value....
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Completely correct !
Actually, the Sprague 'Orange Drop' capacitors, while a reliable choice, are one of many brands which are made in the same manner, where the active internals of the capacitor get dipped into a bath of synthetic coating, prob'ly some sort of epoxy, which seals out any moisture and dirt after it dries and sets.
Early paper roll caps, which were common in all electronics of the era - including instrument amps, radios, and TVs - were dipped into wax for the same reasons, but the heat of the vacuum tube electronics would eventually melt the wax, and so would expose the insides of the caps somewhat, causing them to go off value, and/or to short out due to compromised voltage ratings, when moisture was introduced.
And BTW, the dielectric layer of the modern dipped 'paper' caps is now Mylar or some other synthetic material, which, even if moisture was present and some got in, would not absorb it like paper would do.
Ceramic disc caps are also equally as reliable as modern dipped 'paper' caps.
Bottom line is that modern caps are more reliable and consistent, and vintage caps are only for enthusiasts' collections.
Electrolytic capacitors however, are a different story, for another post.
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