I would like to suggest another approach to the tone control scheme. Shelving type EQ for the bass and treble with variable knee points plus peaking EQ for the high and low mids with variable Q and frequencies. One could dial in a general sound with the bass/treble while allowing the user to cut/boost mids as needed for room/instrument/feedback.
Hi Stu,
Thank you for sharing your thoughts regarding the tone controls for the B|AMP. Yours and other's suggestions are always welcomed and appreciated. In fact, players' suggestions have helped the B|AMP evolve into the amp it is today. And with the upgradable architecture, as Tom eluded to in his very thoughtful post above (Thank you Tom), it has allowed all B|AMP users to enjoy these upgrades, regardless of when they purchased the amp, and best of all, at no additional charge.
That being said, please allow me to share my thoughts as it pertains to shelving filters. Hopefully it will help offer some insight as to why I've made the decisions I did for the B|AMP.
First, bass shelving. I believe these filters cause more problems than they solve. Why? Because the maximum boost is below the shelving frequency (or knee as you refer to it) which means you will be applying the full boost to the amp and speaker below 40hz or so, which, IMO, waste amp power and headroom, and woofer excursion and maximum overall output, not to mention muddying up your sound. So if you're trying to fatten up your sound by applying more boost say in the 60-80hz range, you can only do so by applying 3db more boost to the 30 to 40hz range and below with a shelving Eq. Putting some real numbers to this, say you need around 3-4 db of boost at 80hz to fatten up your sound to your liking, with a shelving filter this would equate to a 6-7db boost below 40hz and still not achieve your end result because from a relative perspective, the 60-80z region is now even 3-4db less than the sub 40hz region before you touched the tone control! Raising the knee or shelving frequency doesn't solve this problem and only introduces another one. The shallow roll off of the shelf is now interfering with the low mids and mids. Sound familiar to the knob twisters who when changing one tone control often find themselves adjusting adjacent ones to offset these effects?
To go one step further, most manufacturers use the Baxandall circuit to achieve these shelving-type tone controls. While a very cool circuit and very cheap to implement (one op amp, two pots, and a couple resistors and caps) they have an even a shallower roll off (4.5db/octave vs. 6db/octave) which makes them stretch even further into midrange territory. And all of this doesn't even account for the response of the speaker you're trying to Eq!
Treble shelving type tone controls operate the same way on the top end of the spectrum, but conversely reach down into the upper mid region and then have maximum boost above 8khz or so, which really isn't too relevant for bass guitar and will most likely add more noise than musical information.
Anyway, hope this helps explain why I don't use or like shelving filters. They do have a place in some areas such as the studio for general, moderate tone shaping, but to Eq a speaker, which is essentially what they are used for in the majority of bass heads (even though they are called "tone" controls), they offer no real benefit once you take into account and understand the relationship between the acoustic response of the speaker and the electrical response of the filter. This is the premise for the profile system of the B|AMP, btw.
Hope this helps and thank you for your suggestion. They are always welcomed and appreciated!
...On a side note, I sometimes believe that as an industry we have become complaisant to old habits, not understanding or considering that maybe, just maybe, they were more of a short coming or misunderstanding of the problem than an intentional, well thought out solution to it.
Jim