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History lesson - Thunderfunk/SWR/Eden, etc.

Hey there. This post may bore some of you to tears, but personally I find the history of all the stuff we use like amps, cabs, effects, and basses fascinating. If you’re like me, you might actually enjoy some of this. If any of what I’ve posted here is inaccurate, please let me know so I can make corrections. I’m not perfect, just close. :p Most of this info was from research both here at the TB archives via the “search” function, and from older literature, articles, etc. I also e-mailed Dave Funk a couple of times and had him clear up a fact or two for me. Thanks to Dave for being so patient.

Back in the early 1990’s I became re-interested in bass amplification after coming across SWR products. Not long after I was turned onto Eden gear and was struck by the similarities. Around that same time I came across a couple of used AMP amplifiers and did the same double take. (I wish I had bought those AMPs). Turns out the story is more convoluted and interesting than your usual Behringer blatant knock-off of any given product.

Over 20 years ago, Russ Allee, who designed the 360 and 370 amps for Acoustic left that company and started a new company called Amplified Music Products with a guy named Roger Smith. Russ had Steve Rabe, another ex-Acoustic guy, help design the preamp for the AMP 420 amplifier heads. The preamp section had an “enhance” switch, fixed frequency bass and treble knobs and four semi-parametric midrange bands. The amplifier also had a variable limiter and a crossover for biamping if you had another power amp. AMP also made a lower wattage version called the 260.

Steve Rabe left AMP at some point and founded SWR. He was across the street from Groove Tubes and designed the bass preamp that Groove Tubes used to sell. The GT preamp was identical to the front end of an SWR studio 220, just no power section. SWR’s studio 220 and SM-400 were designed by Steve and were pretty similar to the old AMP design except they used a 12AX-7 tube in the input gain stage, and the enhance switch was replaced with a variable “aural enhancer” knob.

Deciding that he wanted to offer cabinets as well as amplifiers, Rabe commissioned David Nordschow of Eden Electronics to make speaker cabinets for SWR. Up to that point Eden had been making PA speakers. Depending upon who you listen to, the development of the original goliath 4x10 + tweeter cabinet has a couple of versions. Eden claims that SWR wanted a two way cabinet (presumably a 15+horn) and David sent SWR the 410T as an afterthought, wanting to know what they thought of it. The other story is that Steve Rabe and David Nordschow collaborated on the design. In any event, Eden made cabinets for SWR for a while until SWR opted to make its own, presumably due to quality control concerns. The split was not entirely peaceful, but wasn’t quite up to the soap opera status of the rift between Nick Epifani and Jim Bergantino. After many years, Steve Rabe left SWR to found Raven labs, and subsequently retired.

Eden improved its quality control, and continued to make cabinets under its own name. Wanting to offer a complete line David released a couple of heads with a preamp designed by James Demeter. The Preamp was very similar to the VTBP-201, with the addition of a DBX-style two knob compressor. Later, David revamped the Eden amp line with the introduction of the “world tour” series, with a preamp designed by none other than Russ Allee. The front of the world tour series amps was very similar to the AMP-420 and SWR studio 220. There were only 3 semi parametric bands, and the compressor was a simple on/off switch. There was a variable “enhance” knob, but a crossover was offered only on the WT-800. Like the SWR, the Eden incorporated a 12AX-7 preamp tube, another departure from the all solid state design of the AMP-420.

Why was Allee available to consult for Eden? Well, AMP folded in 1988 and was reportedly bought by Gibson. Either Russ Allee designed the GB-440 for Gibson or Gibson just continued making the AMP-420 under the new Gibson GB-440 moniker. Rumor has it that Gibson made some changes that destroyed the reliability of the amplifier. (Imagine Gibson doing that to any company they’ve bought out). :rolleyes: Production of the GB-440 was halted sometime around 1990 and the unbuilt amplifiers remained in a warehouse for some time.

Recently Dave Funk was involved with Gibson as a consultant/contractor, and was doing repairs for them. One of the managers approached him and asked if he wanted to purchase the contents of a warehouse they were cleaning out. When he bought it he found the remnants of the GB-440 line, including enough spare parts to build about 30 amps. Since then Dave has made several improvements to the design, including better components, a timbre control, and a switch to select two different preamp voicings. There is no crossover on the head. Thus we have the TF-420.

If you’ve tried them, you know that despite external appearances SWR and Eden amps do not sound alike. The same is true for the original AMP-420. I have yet to try a Thunderfunk, but if it’s as good as the original AMP (and most who have tried both say it is) then I’ll like it better than the SWR and Eden, which are still two of my favorite amplifiers.

If anyone knows where Russ Allee is, let me know. I want to buy that man a drink. :cool:

@S-Bigbottom brought me here and I'm glad I dropped by. This was a wonderful lesson. We are much more musically connected than I realized. Every brand you spoke of (except Epi and Bergi) I've touched and played through my long years of playing bass. These pioneers' blood sweat and tears still run through the blood of modern bass amplification.
 
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Hey there. This post may bore some of you to tears, but personally I find the history of all the stuff we use like amps, cabs, effects, and basses fascinating. If you’re like me, you might actually enjoy some of this. If any of what I’ve posted here is inaccurate, please let me know so I can make corrections. I’m not perfect, just close. :p Most of this info was from research both here at the TB archives via the “search” function, and from older literature, articles, etc. I also e-mailed Dave Funk a couple of times and had him clear up a fact or two for me. Thanks to Dave for being so patient.

Back in the early 1990’s I became re-interested in bass amplification after coming across SWR products. Not long after I was turned onto Eden gear and was struck by the similarities. Around that same time I came across a couple of used AMP amplifiers and did the same double take. (I wish I had bought those AMPs). Turns out the story is more convoluted and interesting than your usual Behringer blatant knock-off of any given product.

Over 20 years ago, Russ Allee, who designed the 360 and 370 amps for Acoustic left that company and started a new company called Amplified Music Products with a guy named Roger Smith. Russ had Steve Rabe, another ex-Acoustic guy, help design the preamp for the AMP 420 amplifier heads. The preamp section had an “enhance” switch, fixed frequency bass and treble knobs and four semi-parametric midrange bands. The amplifier also had a variable limiter and a crossover for biamping if you had another power amp. AMP also made a lower wattage version called the 260.

Steve Rabe left AMP at some point and founded SWR. He was across the street from Groove Tubes and designed the bass preamp that Groove Tubes used to sell. The GT preamp was identical to the front end of an SWR studio 220, just no power section. SWR’s studio 220 and SM-400 were designed by Steve and were pretty similar to the old AMP design except they used a 12AX-7 tube in the input gain stage, and the enhance switch was replaced with a variable “aural enhancer” knob.

Deciding that he wanted to offer cabinets as well as amplifiers, Rabe commissioned David Nordschow of Eden Electronics to make speaker cabinets for SWR. Up to that point Eden had been making PA speakers. Depending upon who you listen to, the development of the original goliath 4x10 + tweeter cabinet has a couple of versions. Eden claims that SWR wanted a two way cabinet (presumably a 15+horn) and David sent SWR the 410T as an afterthought, wanting to know what they thought of it. The other story is that Steve Rabe and David Nordschow collaborated on the design. In any event, Eden made cabinets for SWR for a while until SWR opted to make its own, presumably due to quality control concerns. The split was not entirely peaceful, but wasn’t quite up to the soap opera status of the rift between Nick Epifani and Jim Bergantino. After many years, Steve Rabe left SWR to found Raven labs, and subsequently retired.

Eden improved its quality control, and continued to make cabinets under its own name. Wanting to offer a complete line David released a couple of heads with a preamp designed by James Demeter. The Preamp was very similar to the VTBP-201, with the addition of a DBX-style two knob compressor. Later, David revamped the Eden amp line with the introduction of the “world tour” series, with a preamp designed by none other than Russ Allee. The front of the world tour series amps was very similar to the AMP-420 and SWR studio 220. There were only 3 semi parametric bands, and the compressor was a simple on/off switch. There was a variable “enhance” knob, but a crossover was offered only on the WT-800. Like the SWR, the Eden incorporated a 12AX-7 preamp tube, another departure from the all solid state design of the AMP-420.

Why was Allee available to consult for Eden? Well, AMP folded in 1988 and was reportedly bought by Gibson. Either Russ Allee designed the GB-440 for Gibson or Gibson just continued making the AMP-420 under the new Gibson GB-440 moniker. Rumor has it that Gibson made some changes that destroyed the reliability of the amplifier. (Imagine Gibson doing that to any company they’ve bought out). :rolleyes: Production of the GB-440 was halted sometime around 1990 and the unbuilt amplifiers remained in a warehouse for some time.

Recently Dave Funk was involved with Gibson as a consultant/contractor, and was doing repairs for them. One of the managers approached him and asked if he wanted to purchase the contents of a warehouse they were cleaning out. When he bought it he found the remnants of the GB-440 line, including enough spare parts to build about 30 amps. Since then Dave has made several improvements to the design, including better components, a timbre control, and a switch to select two different preamp voicings. There is no crossover on the head. Thus we have the TF-420.

If you’ve tried them, you know that despite external appearances SWR and Eden amps do not sound alike. The same is true for the original AMP-420. I have yet to try a Thunderfunk, but if it’s as good as the original AMP (and most who have tried both say it is) then I’ll like it better than the SWR and Eden, which are still two of my favorite amplifiers.

If anyone knows where Russ Allee is, let me know. I want to buy that man a drink. :cool:
Hey there. This post may bore some of you to tears, but personally I find the history of all the stuff we use like amps, cabs, effects, and basses fascinating. If you’re like me, you might actually enjoy some of this. If any of what I’ve posted here is inaccurate, please let me know so I can make corrections. I’m not perfect, just close. :p Most of this info was from research both here at the TB archives via the “search” function, and from older literature, articles, etc. I also e-mailed Dave Funk a couple of times and had him clear up a fact or two for me. Thanks to Dave for being so patient.

Back in the early 1990’s I became re-interested in bass amplification after coming across SWR products. Not long after I was turned onto Eden gear and was struck by the similarities. Around that same time I came across a couple of used AMP amplifiers and did the same double take. (I wish I had bought those AMPs). Turns out the story is more convoluted and interesting than your usual Behringer blatant knock-off of any given product.

Over 20 years ago, Russ Allee, who designed the 360 and 370 amps for Acoustic left that company and started a new company called Amplified Music Products with a guy named Roger Smith. Russ had Steve Rabe, another ex-Acoustic guy, help design the preamp for the AMP 420 amplifier heads. The preamp section had an “enhance” switch, fixed frequency bass and treble knobs and four semi-parametric midrange bands. The amplifier also had a variable limiter and a crossover for biamping if you had another power amp. AMP also made a lower wattage version called the 260.

Steve Rabe left AMP at some point and founded SWR. He was across the street from Groove Tubes and designed the bass preamp that Groove Tubes used to sell. The GT preamp was identical to the front end of an SWR studio 220, just no power section. SWR’s studio 220 and SM-400 were designed by Steve and were pretty similar to the old AMP design except they used a 12AX-7 tube in the input gain stage, and the enhance switch was replaced with a variable “aural enhancer” knob.

Deciding that he wanted to offer cabinets as well as amplifiers, Rabe commissioned David Nordschow of Eden Electronics to make speaker cabinets for SWR. Up to that point Eden had been making PA speakers. Depending upon who you listen to, the development of the original goliath 4x10 + tweeter cabinet has a couple of versions. Eden claims that SWR wanted a two way cabinet (presumably a 15+horn) and David sent SWR the 410T as an afterthought, wanting to know what they thought of it. The other story is that Steve Rabe and David Nordschow collaborated on the design. In any event, Eden made cabinets for SWR for a while until SWR opted to make its own, presumably due to quality control concerns. The split was not entirely peaceful, but wasn’t quite up to the soap opera status of the rift between Nick Epifani and Jim Bergantino. After many years, Steve Rabe left SWR to found Raven labs, and subsequently retired.

Eden improved its quality control, and continued to make cabinets under its own name. Wanting to offer a complete line David released a couple of heads with a preamp designed by James Demeter. The Preamp was very similar to the VTBP-201, with the addition of a DBX-style two knob compressor. Later, David revamped the Eden amp line with the introduction of the “world tour” series, with a preamp designed by none other than Russ Allee. The front of the world tour series amps was very similar to the AMP-420 and SWR studio 220. There were only 3 semi parametric bands, and the compressor was a simple on/off switch. There was a variable “enhance” knob, but a crossover was offered only on the WT-800. Like the SWR, the Eden incorporated a 12AX-7 preamp tube, another departure from the all solid state design of the AMP-420.

Why was Allee available to consult for Eden? Well, AMP folded in 1988 and was reportedly bought by Gibson. Either Russ Allee designed the GB-440 for Gibson or Gibson just continued making the AMP-420 under the new Gibson GB-440 moniker. Rumor has it that Gibson made some changes that destroyed the reliability of the amplifier. (Imagine Gibson doing that to any company they’ve bought out). :rolleyes: Production of the GB-440 was halted sometime around 1990 and the unbuilt amplifiers remained in a warehouse for some time.

Recently Dave Funk was involved with Gibson as a consultant/contractor, and was doing repairs for them. One of the managers approached him and asked if he wanted to purchase the contents of a warehouse they were cleaning out. When he bought it he found the remnants of the GB-440 line, including enough spare parts to build about 30 amps. Since then Dave has made several improvements to the design, including better components, a timbre control, and a switch to select two different preamp voicings. There is no crossover on the head. Thus we have the TF-420.

If you’ve tried them, you know that despite external appearances SWR and Eden amps do not sound alike. The same is true for the original AMP-420. I have yet to try a Thunderfunk, but if it’s as good as the original AMP (and most who have tried both say it is) then I’ll like it better than the SWR and Eden, which are still two of my favorite amplifiers.

If anyone knows where Russ Allee is, let me know. I want to buy that man a drink. :cool:

@IvanMike if you are still on, or maybe @agedhorse or @Passinwind , if you were to update this story, what would an abbreviated version of the evolution of these products look like? Where are we now compared to 2004? Thanks!
 
Less voiced, more balanced, greater refinement and more sophisticated approach with more attention paid to how an amp overdrives. Also, more attention is being paid to thermal issues and long term reliability.

It would have been interesting to see how SWR would have evolved "post GoLite"?
 
Less voiced, more balanced, greater refinement and more sophisticated approach with more attention paid to how an amp overdrives. Also, more attention is being paid to thermal issues and long term reliability.

It would have been interesting to see how SWR would have evolved "post GoLite"?
Thank you @agedhorse .
 
I don't know if I mentioned it in this post earlier, but last year we opened for a local act where the bass player sold off his Eden Workingman's double-stack and bought a Workingman's 15. I plugged into his amp and left my GK/Eden rig in the car as he had graciously offered the use of his amp. Well, we were doing an afternoon sound check and I was pleasantly surprised how loud and punchy that old-timer got. And the tone was EXCELLENT! When it came time to play, the room was mostly full and the band had to play a lot louder than the sound check. The old SWR Workingman's 15 held its own and actually sounded better, especially at around 2:00 or 80% full volume.

If I play again with that band I won't hesitate to use the other bass player's SWR WM15. I think you could call the 90's era of all this collaboration of manufacturing 'the golden age' for giving musicians excellent equipment.
 
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Does anyone know what year the Eden World Tour amps were first introduced? The history page on Eden's website doesn't cover it.

Here ya go...

Eden Electronics - Wikipedia

EDIT: To add to this conversation-- I think these early players are very instrumental in shaping the future of amplification and speaker efficiency. It was their products that started making speakers better performers and their electronic innovations were used throughout the industry. Even today David Nordschow is a big player in the industry. I have two Eden EX110's and they have incredible low end for their size.
 
Less voiced, more balanced, greater refinement and more sophisticated approach with more attention paid to how an amp overdrives. Also, more attention is being paid to thermal issues and long term reliability.

It would have been interesting to see how SWR would have evolved "post GoLite"?
And Andy was knocking elbows with all these cool cats-- being one himself.. :)
 
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Hello all, I am looking into buying an eden d-410t and the backplate says eden electronics, montrose mn. Is there any way of knowing if this is from a good era quality-wise? I have heard things about quality suffering after the move away from montrose, but the memory is so vague I might have it all wrong.

The wicki page is unusually uninformative about any thing except the nemesis line of products.

The thing about this cabinet that has me curious is the logo badge is black on white background in the lower left corner of the speaker, not the gold upper left logo. Another poster in this thread asked about this, but I did not see an answer to it. Any help is appreciated.
 
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Hello all, I am looking into buying an eden d-410t and the backplate says eden electronics, montrose mn. Is there any way of knowing if this is from a good era quality-wise? I have heard things about quality suffering after the move away from montrose, but the memory is so vague I might have it all wrong.

The wicki page is unusually uninformative about any thing except the nemesis line of products.

The thing about this cabinet that has me curious is the logo badge is black on white background in the lower left corner of the speaker, not the gold upper left logo. Another poster in this thread asked about this, but I did not see an answer to it. Any help is appreciated.
@agedhorse forgive me for dragging you back here but do you have any idea on this? Also through all those early Eden years I never heard one I didn't like, well, maybe their last iteration called the L.A. series or something like that. That series almost seemed like a last ditch effort. But for the poster's question I don't know anything about the quality of the D410T except most of them were loud and very heavy.