I would say it will be as loud or slightly louder, go a lot lower, but it will take more watts to do it, so not really more efficient.
One deltalite should handle around 125-175w with the extended xmax, generally, depending on tuning and the high pass you use. Definitely requires a steep 40hz high pass to achieve that, if you use a 5-string.
The pair of 3012lfs will be slightly more efficient than a single 3015lf, once the extra wattage for 4 ohms is taken into account, and will be able to get a good amount louder - but not as much as you would expect. Maybe a few db. Greenboy posted a really nice chart of this in the fEarful thread.
I think if space is not a problem, a single 3015LF/6nd410 cabinet will be best and suitable for almost anyone. The 3012LF will take a lot more wattage to get to the same volume, but if you don't need tons of volume, a 3012LF/Alpha 6a is a very nice cabinet also. It'll get very loud with enough watts.
I really don't think I would recommend the pair of 3012LFs unless you need both:
1) More volume than a 15/6
2) Don't want the size of a pair of 15/6s.
I could see going for a single 12/6, since it gets you the ability to use a much cheaper midrange driver (alpha 6) and takes up a good amount less space and is lighter (and cheaper). Still a 12/6 will get as loud as any 2x10 and many cheaper 4x10s.
If a lot of your gigs can be handled by a 12/6, get one of those, and get another one later if you need more. But a 212LF straight away doesn't seem to make a lot of sense to me - it's significantly more expensive than a 15/6, heavier, bigger, and not really much of a gain over a single 15/6.
One deltalite should handle around 125-175w with the extended xmax, generally, depending on tuning and the high pass you use. Definitely requires a steep 40hz high pass to achieve that, if you use a 5-string.
The pair of 3012lfs will be slightly more efficient than a single 3015lf, once the extra wattage for 4 ohms is taken into account, and will be able to get a good amount louder - but not as much as you would expect. Maybe a few db. Greenboy posted a really nice chart of this in the fEarful thread.
I think if space is not a problem, a single 3015LF/6nd410 cabinet will be best and suitable for almost anyone. The 3012LF will take a lot more wattage to get to the same volume, but if you don't need tons of volume, a 3012LF/Alpha 6a is a very nice cabinet also. It'll get very loud with enough watts.
I really don't think I would recommend the pair of 3012LFs unless you need both:
1) More volume than a 15/6
2) Don't want the size of a pair of 15/6s.
I could see going for a single 12/6, since it gets you the ability to use a much cheaper midrange driver (alpha 6) and takes up a good amount less space and is lighter (and cheaper). Still a 12/6 will get as loud as any 2x10 and many cheaper 4x10s.
If a lot of your gigs can be handled by a 12/6, get one of those, and get another one later if you need more. But a 212LF straight away doesn't seem to make a lot of sense to me - it's significantly more expensive than a 15/6, heavier, bigger, and not really much of a gain over a single 15/6.