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Winter Build-Off 2023: Twin Tigers!!!

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That looks so good! I definitely need to give this technique a try!

Is the initial brown stain necessary or is it an aesthetic choice?

So a dark brown stain is the key to making the grain really come alive. You can use black too, but it tends to make yellows and oranges look kind of muddy at times. What happens is the dye absorbs deeper into the open grain, so when you do the sandback, you're left with a really nice contrast of dark and light.

If you compare the bass to the sample color board we did - you may actually see that the sample board is also flamed maple - without the dark brown application. The result is much, much more subtle. You may be going for this kind of look...but I see lots of flame maple tops that don't have this contrast and they always seem lacking somehow.

Compare our bass above to this figured maple-topped Fender and you'll see what I mean:

2004 Fender American Deluxe J-Bass V QMT 5-String Bass - Bing Cherry Transparent | Reverb

Both are red. Both are highly figured maple. I owned a bass that was identical to the one in the link above, and returned it after about five minutes because it was lacking in many ways, including the topwood finishing approach. (Notably, this particular jazz bass build is my "revenge" for that instrument!). You can see what a difference that extra step to enhance the grain really makes.

There is a downside to be aware of when you do this dark brown or black contrasting step - you lose much of the natural chatoyance of the wood when you jack the contrast because you're essentially "locking" in the grain pattern. It's a tradeoff to be aware of. On the other bass - the Tiger Twin that is featured in this build thread - I'm actually NOT going to do the dark contrast step because I don't want to compromise the natural movement found in that particular slab of tiger maple. Between the two figured maple bass bodies I'm finishing right now, it's a really good example of matching the best possible finish method to each particular instrument.